As cloud computing continues to dominate the tech industry, more and more professionals are turning to Microsoft Azure to boost their careers. The AZ-104 exam is a key stepping stone for anyone looking to become an Azure administrator, and it’s packed with valuable skills that employers are actively seeking.
But what exactly does the exam cover? How tough is it? And is it really worth the effort? In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about the AZ-104 certification – from exam details and preparation tips to career benefits and beyond.
Whether you’re just starting or planning your next move in the cloud space, this guide will help you make an informed decision and get on the right path.
Let’s dive in!
Is the AZ-104 Azure Certification Worth Your Time and Effort?
If you’re eyeing a career in cloud computing, AZ-104 keeps popping up everywhere. But is it really worth it? A lot of IT folks are jumping on this cert, and there’s a good reason for it. Azure is growing fast; businesses need people who can manage their cloud setups without breaking things.
Whether you’re just getting started or have some experience under your belt, this cert can be a game-changer.
Let’s be real, learning cloud tech isn’t just about ticking off a box on your resume. It’s about staying relevant in a field that’s changing every day. Employers are looking for people who can jump in and take control of cloud resources without second-guessing every move.
That’s where AZ-104 Microsoft azure comes into play. It’s practical, hands-on, and focused on real-world skills that matter.
Azure Admins Are in Demand, Here’s Why
Cloud adoption isn’t slowing down. In fact, it’s picking up speed. Businesses need people who can manage Azure environments without causing downtime or security risks. Whether it’s setting up virtual machines, handling storage, or keeping everything secure, Azure admins play a huge role in making sure everything such as Azure blob storage runs smoothly.
Look around job sites, and you’ll see a ton of listings asking for Azure skills. Companies want folks who can configure and monitor Azure services, troubleshoot issues, and make sure things don’t fall apart under pressure. The demand isn’t just for big enterprises, startups and mid-sized companies are also on the lookout for skilled cloud admins.
Having AZ-104 under your belt tells employers you’ve got the skills they need. It’s not just about understanding theory; it’s about being able to actually do the job. Knowing how to deploy resources, set up networks, and optimize cloud costs are all things that make you stand out.
What Career Doors Open with AZ 104 Microsoft Azure Administrator?
Getting this cert isn’t just about getting a fancy piece of paper. It actually opens up real job opportunities. Some of the most common roles people get into after AZ-104 include:
Azure Administrator: The obvious one. You’ll be managing cloud resources, setting up virtual networks, and keeping things running without glitches.
Cloud Engineer: This role focuses on designing and implementing the cloud services and solutions, not just managing them. It’s a solid next step if you want to move beyond admin work.
Systems Administrator: If you’re already working in IT, adding Azure skills can give you an edge and help you take on cloud-related tasks.
Support Engineer: Plenty of companies need people to support their Azure environments, troubleshoot issues, and ensure customers are happy.
Besides job titles, AZ-104 can help you land higher-paying gigs. Cloud roles generally pay well, and having a cert like this can put you in a better position to negotiate a decent salary. Even if you’re not planning to switch jobs right away, it’s a great way to future-proof your career.
What You Need to Know About the AZ-104 Exam Before Getting Started
If you’re thinking about taking the AZ-104 exam, there are a few key things you need to know before jumping in. It’s not just another test, it’s a hands-on, practical certification that proves you can actually manage Azure environments.
Whether you’re an IT pro looking to move into the cloud or someone already working with Azure and wanting to solidify your knowledge, AZ-104 covers the essential skills to handle real-world scenarios confidently.
The exam focuses on various aspects of Azure administration, so you’ll need to be comfortable working with cloud infrastructure, security, and monitoring.
It’s not just about clicking through the Azure portal; you’ll also need to understand command-line tools and scripting.
Core Skills Measured in the AZ-104 Exam
Microsoft has designed AZ-104 to test your ability to manage and maintain Azure resources effectively. The skills assessed in the exam cover a broad range of responsibilities that an Azure administrator would typically handle, such as:
Managing Azure Identities and Governance
You’ll need to understand how to handle Azure Active Directory (AAD), including user management, role-based access control (RBAC), and identity protection. Knowing how to assign permissions correctly and ensure compliance is crucial.
Implementing and Managing Storage
Expect to be tested on setting up storage accounts, configuring blob and file storage, and managing backup and recovery solutions. You’ll also need to know how to optimize storage performance and troubleshoot common issues.
Deploying and Managing Azure Compute Resources
Virtual machines (VMs) are a big part of Azure, and you’ll be required to show you can deploy, scale, and manage them. This includes working with virtual machine extensions, availability sets, and automating tasks with Azure Automation.
Configuring and Managing Virtual Networking
Networking is a major part of any cloud environment. You’ll need to understand how to set up virtual networks (VNets), manage IP configurations, and implement network security features like NSGs (Network Security Groups) and VPN connections.
Monitoring and Backing Up Azure Resources
It’s not enough to just set things up; you need to keep an eye on them. Expect questions on using Azure Monitor, setting up alerts, and ensuring your cloud environment is resilient through proper backup solutions.
This is not an exhaustive list, but it gives you an idea of the core areas you’ll be tested on. The exam will mix multiple-choice questions, drag-and-drop tasks, and real-world scenario-based questions that require hands-on knowledge.
Who Should Consider Taking the AZ-104 Certification?
If you’re wondering whether this cert is right for you, it all comes down to your role and career goals. The AZ-104 is best suited for:
IT Professionals Moving to Cloud
Transiting to Azure can seem overwhelming if you’ve been managing on-premises servers and infrastructure. This cert helps bridge that gap by covering cloud equivalents of your already familiar tasks.
Existing Azure Users Looking to Validate Their Skills
Maybe you’ve been working with Azure for a while but never got around to getting certified. AZ-104 can be a great way to prove your skills and open up new job opportunities.
System Administrators Expanding Their Skill Set
Even if your current job doesn’t heavily focus on cloud, having Azure skills can make you more valuable to your organization. It’s a great addition to your resume, especially if your company is planning to migrate to Azure soon.
Entry-Level Cloud Enthusiasts
While this exam isn’t considered “beginner-level,” those who are serious about building a career in cloud computing can still take it with proper preparation. Just be ready to put in the work and gain some hands-on experience before sitting for the exam.
Whether you’re already working in IT or just starting your cloud journey, AZ-104 can help you gain the skills to manage Azure environments effectively.
Prerequisites and Ideal Experience Level
While Microsoft doesn’t enforce any official prerequisites for taking the AZ-104 exam, they do recommend that candidates have:
At Least 6 Months of Hands-on Experience with Azure
Practical experience with managing Azure services is highly recommended. If you haven’t worked with Azure directly, consider setting up a free account and experimenting with different services before scheduling your exam.
Basic Understanding of Networking, Storage, and Compute Concepts
You should know how networking works, be familiar with concepts like firewalls, subnets, and load balancing, and understand the basics of cloud storage solutions and compute resources like virtual machines.
Knowledge of Operating Systems
Since Azure often runs workloads based on both Windows and Linux, having some familiarity with OS administration tasks will be helpful. Knowing how to work with PowerShell or CLI can also give you an edge.
If you’re new to Azure, taking introductory courses like Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) might be a good idea to build a solid foundation before diving into AZ-104.
What If You Don’t Meet These Requirements?
Don’t worry, everyone starts somewhere. If you lack hands-on experience, there are plenty of ways to catch up. Here are a few suggestions:
- Set Up an Azure Free Account: Microsoft offers free resources and credits, which you can use to practice different services.
- Take Online Courses: Platforms like Microsoft Learn, Pluralsight, and Udemy have beginner-friendly courses designed for AZ-104.
- Join Azure Communities: Online forums and study groups can help you connect with others preparing for the exam, exchange tips, and stay motivated.
- Use Practice Tests: Taking mock exams can help you get a feel for the actual test and identify areas where you need to improve.
Breaking Down the AZ-104 Exam Structure
Before you sit for the AZ-104 exam, it’s a good idea to know exactly what you’re walking into. This isn’t just another theoretical test where you can get by with memorizing a few concepts. Microsoft wants to see if you can actually work with Azure services in real-world scenarios. Understanding how the exam is structured will help you prepare better and avoid surprises on the test day.
How Many Questions Are on the AZ-104 Exam?
Microsoft doesn’t provide an exact number, but based on feedback from test-takers, you can expect around 40 to 60 questions. The number can vary depending on the mix of question types you get. Some candidates might get fewer questions with more in-depth case studies, while others may get more straightforward multiple-choice questions.
While the number of questions might seem manageable, don’t let that fool you—some of them are tricky, and the format will test your practical knowledge of Azure.
What Kind of Questions Should You Expect?
The AZ-104 exam isn’t just about selecting the right answer from a list. Microsoft uses different question formats to evaluate how well you understand Azure administration tasks. Some of the types of questions you might encounter include:
- Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): The most common type where you’ll need to pick one or more correct answers from a set of options. Some may ask you to choose multiple answers, so read carefully.
- Drag-and-Drop Scenarios: These questions will ask you to match concepts, services, or steps in the correct sequence. For example, you might need to arrange steps to configure a virtual network.
- Case Studies: These are more in-depth and involve a business scenario with several requirements. You’ll need to analyze the provided details and choose the best solutions based on Azure best practices.
- Command Line and PowerShell Tasks: You may see questions asking about CLI commands or PowerShell scripts to perform administrative tasks such as creating resources, setting permissions, or automating deployments.
- Yes/No Questions: Sometimes, you’ll get a series of statements and will have to decide if they’re correct based on a given scenario. These can be tricky because they test your attention to detail.
- Active Screen Questions: These ask you to complete a task within a simulated Azure portal environment by selecting the correct options.
Since the exam is designed to test your ability to manage and monitor Azure environments, expect a good mix of these question types. The key to tackling them is to practice using the Azure portal and get comfortable with core administrative tasks.
Topics You Can’t Ignore While Preparing for the AZ-104
If you’re getting ready for the AZ-104 exam, you need to focus on the topics that carry the most weight. Microsoft wants to see if you can handle day-to-day Azure administration tasks, and they don’t make it easy. The exam covers a wide range of topics, but some areas demand more attention than others. Whether you’re managing users, handling storage, setting up networks, or keeping an eye on performance, you’ll need to be confident in these core areas.
Let’s break down the key topics that you should prioritize while preparing for the exam.
Managing Azure Identities and Governance
Identity management is at the heart of Azure administration. Microsoft heavily relies on Azure Active Directory (AAD) to control access, and understanding how it works is a must. You’ll be expected to know how to create and manage users, groups, and roles while ensuring security policies are followed.
Key areas to focus on:
- User and Group Management: Adding, modifying, and deleting users, setting up groups, and assigning roles.
- Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Granting permissions based on job roles and understanding how to assign the least privilege for security.
- Conditional Access Policies: Setting up rules to control sign-in behavior based on location, device, and other risk factors.
- Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enforcing MFA policies for enhanced security.
- Azure Policy: Defining rules to enforce governance and compliance across your organization.
- Subscription and Resource Management: Understanding how to manage resource groups, subscriptions, and permissions effectively.
Expect scenario-based questions that test how well you can secure access to resources while ensuring compliance with company policies. Hands-on practice with AAD will make a huge difference in tackling these questions confidently.
Implementing and Managing Storage Solutions
Storage is a critical part of any cloud environment, and Azure offers a variety of options to store and manage data. In the AZ-104 exam, you’ll need to show that you can configure storage accounts, manage different types of data, and ensure everything is secure and optimized for performance.
Important storage topics include:
- Storage Accounts: Creating and configuring storage accounts with the right performance and redundancy options.
- Blob Storage: Understanding hot, cool, and archive tiers and how to manage blobs efficiently.
- Azure Files and File Sync: Setting up file shares and syncing on-premises file servers with Azure.
- Encryption and Security: Configuring encryption at rest and in transit, managing access keys, and using SAS (Shared Access Signatures).
- Monitoring and Troubleshooting: Using Azure Monitor and storage metrics to identify performance issues.
- Data Redundancy Options: Knowing when to use locally-redundant storage (LRS), geo-redundant storage (GRS), and others based on business needs.
Storage-related questions in the exam often test your ability to optimize cost and performance while maintaining data security. Try experimenting with different storage options in the Azure portal to get hands-on experience.
Configuring Virtual Networking and Security
Networking in Azure isn’t just about connecting resources; it’s about ensuring they are secure and optimized for performance. This is one of the most heavily tested areas in the AZ-104 exam, so you’ll want to make sure you’ve got a solid grasp of Azure networking components.
Key concepts to focus on:
- Virtual Networks (VNets): Setting up VNets, subnets, and private IP addressing.
- Network Security Groups (NSGs): Creating security rules to control inbound and outbound traffic.
- Virtual Private Network (VPN) and ExpressRoute: Configuring hybrid connectivity between on-premises and cloud environments.
- Load Balancers: Understanding the differences between standard and basic load balancers and how to configure them for high availability.
- Azure Firewall and DDoS Protection: Implementing network security solutions to protect cloud resources.
- DNS and Private Endpoints: Configuring custom DNS settings and securing access with private endpoints.
- Azure Bastion: Securely accessing virtual machines without exposing them to the internet.
Expect exam questions that involve troubleshooting network connectivity issues, configuring firewall rules, and ensuring resources are securely accessible. Hands-on labs with NSGs and VPN configurations will help solidify your knowledge.
Monitoring and Optimizing Azure Resources
Once resources are up and running, keeping them in check is crucial. The AZ-104 exam tests how well you can monitor performance, identify issues, and optimize costs across Azure services.
Key areas to study:
- Azure Monitor: Setting up alerts, logs, and metrics to track resource performance.
- Azure Log Analytics: Collecting and analyzing data from various Azure resources to identify trends and troubleshoot issues.
- Application Insights: Monitoring application performance and diagnosing bottlenecks.
- Azure Advisor: Getting recommendations for cost savings, security improvements, and performance optimization.
- Scaling Resources: Configuring auto-scaling for virtual machines and App Services to meet changing demands.
- Cost Management Tools: Tracking cloud spending and optimizing resources to avoid unnecessary costs.
Microsoft loves to throw scenario-based questions that test your ability to analyze monitoring data and suggest improvements. Familiarizing yourself with Azure Monitor dashboards and cost management reports will give you an edge.
How to Prepare for These Topics Effectively?
To master these topics, consider the following study tips:
- Hands-On Practice: Use the Azure free tier to experiment with identity management, storage solutions, and networking configurations.
- Official Microsoft Learn Modules: Microsoft offers free training modules that align perfectly with the AZ-104 objectives.
- Practice Tests: Take several mock exams to get a feel for the types of questions and identify weak spots.
- Community Forums and Study Groups: Engaging with others preparing for the exam can help you stay motivated and gain insights from different perspectives.
- Documentation Review: Microsoft’s official documentation provides detailed insights into how Azure services work, which can be invaluable during your preparation.
How to Prepare for the AZ-104 Certification Exam Without Feeling Overwhelmed
Preparing for the AZ-104 exam can feel like a lot to handle, especially if you’re balancing work and other responsibilities. But with the right approach, it’s totally doable. The key is to break it down into manageable steps, use the best resources available, and stay consistent. The exam covers many topics, but with proper planning and the right mindset, you can tackle it without feeling buried under too much information.
Let’s walk through some practical tips and strategies to help you prepare effectively and confidently.
Best Study Resources, Courses, and Practice Tests
Choosing the right study materials can make all the difference. Instead of wasting time on scattered resources, focus on the ones that align closely with the exam objectives.
1. Microsoft Learn (Official Free Resource)
Microsoft offers free, self-paced modules designed specifically for the AZ-104 certification. These cover all the core topics with hands-on exercises to reinforce what you’re learning.
- Pros: Official content, updated regularly, free of cost.
- Cons: Requires self-discipline to complete.
2. Instructor-Led Courses
If you prefer structured learning, instructor-led courses can provide a guided approach with experienced trainers walking you through key concepts and practical labs. Some popular platforms include:
- Pluralsight: High-quality video content with hands-on labs.
- Udemy: Affordable courses with lifetime access; look for top-rated instructors.
- LinkedIn Learning: Good for beginner-friendly explanations combined with real-world scenarios.
3. Practice Tests
Taking practice exams is one of the most effective ways to prepare. They help you get used to the exam format, identify weak spots, and build confidence. Some of the best practice test providers include:
- MeasureUp: The official Microsoft practice test provider with in-depth explanations.
- Whizlabs: Good for gauging readiness, though some questions might be simpler than the real exam.
- ExamTopics (Community-driven): Offers free questions, but verify accuracy with official documentation.
4. Hands-On Labs
AZ-104 is a hands-on certification, so practical experience is crucial. Use:
- Azure Free Account: Microsoft provides free credits to help you practice real-world scenarios.
- Microsoft Learn Sandbox: No credit card needed, and it’s great for trying out Azure features without any cost.
Learning Paths Offered by Microsoft and Third-Party Platforms
Structured learning paths can help you stay on track and cover everything systematically. Here’s where you can find guided pathways tailored to the AZ-104 exam.
1. Microsoft Learn AZ-104 Path
Microsoft provides a comprehensive learning path that covers the full syllabus, including interactive exercises and quizzes.
- Path Covers:
- Manage Azure identities and governance
- Implement and manage storage
- Deploy and manage compute resources
- Configure and manage virtual networking
- Monitor Azure resources
2. Pluralsight Azure Administrator Path
This path offers structured courses, quizzes, and hands-on labs to reinforce learning. It’s ideal if you prefer video-based learning with expert explanations.
3. Cloud Academy
A mix of video lessons, labs, and quizzes designed for both beginners and experienced Azure users. Their structured approach helps you gradually build your knowledge.
4. Coursera and edX
These platforms offer Azure-related courses developed in partnership with Microsoft, providing flexible learning options for busy professionals.
Effective Study Strategies and Time Management Tips
It’s easy to feel overwhelmed with the amount of content you need to cover. Here are some tips to help you stay focused and productive without burning out.
1. Set Clear Goals and a Timeline
Break down your study plan into smaller sections and set milestones. Aim to cover a specific topic each week instead of cramming everything at once. A suggested timeline might be:
- Week 1-2: Azure identities, governance, and storage solutions.
- Week 3-4: Compute and networking.
- Week 5: Monitoring and optimization, followed by practice tests.
- Week 6: Review and focus on weak areas.
2. Use a Mix of Study Methods
Don’t rely on just one method. Combine reading documentation, watching video tutorials, and doing hands-on exercises to reinforce learning.
3. Join Study Groups or Forums
Engage with other AZ-104 aspirants on platforms like:
- Reddit (r/AzureCertifications) – Discussions and study tips from real test-takers.
- Microsoft Tech Community – Direct insights from Azure experts.
- Discord and LinkedIn Groups – Peer learning and resource sharing.
4. Take Regular Practice Tests
Start taking practice tests halfway through your study plan to track progress. Review the questions you got wrong and revisit those topics.
5. Use Flashcards for Key Concepts
Flashcards are great for memorizing important facts, such as Azure service limits, pricing options, and command-line commands.
6. Study in Short Sessions
Instead of long study hours, break it down into focused 45-minute sessions with short breaks in between to retain information better.
7. Simulate the Exam Environment
Take a full-length practice exam in a quiet setting with a timer to get used to exam conditions. This will help reduce stress on the actual test day.
Exam Dumps by Cert Empire: Are They Worth It?
Exam dumps, like those offered by Cert Empire, can be a helpful resource when used the right way. They give you a sense of the types of questions that might appear on the exam and can help you identify knowledge gaps. Going through dumps allows you to familiarize yourself with the exam’s format, time constraints, and tricky areas that require extra focus. However, it’s important to use them as a supplement to your studies rather than your primary resource.
Combining AZ-104 exam dumps with official Microsoft resources, hands-on practice, and reputable practice tests will ensure you truly understand the concepts rather than just memorizing answers. Responsible use of dumps can boost your confidence and help you feel more prepared for the actual test.
Final Thoughts on Preparing for AZ-104
Preparing for the AZ-104 exam doesn’t have to be overwhelming. You can confidently tackle the exam with the right study plan, reliable resources, and hands-on experience. Stick to official materials, take practice tests seriously, and don’t rush the process.
The effort you put in now will pay off when you earn your certification and step into new opportunities in the cloud world. Keep a steady pace, stay focused, and you’ll get there!
Frequently Asked Questions About the AZ-104 Exam
How long does it take to prepare for the AZ-104 certification?
It typically takes 4-8 weeks, depending on your experience and study pace. Daily practice and structured learning can speed up the process.
What happens if I fail the AZ-104 exam?
You can retake the exam after 24 hours for the first attempt, and after a 14-day waiting period for subsequent attempts. There’s no limit on attempts, but each retake requires a fee.
Is hands-on experience necessary for passing AZ-104?
Yes, practical experience with Azure services greatly improves your chances of passing. The exam tests real-world scenarios, so hands-on practice is crucial.
Can I take the exam online, or do I need to visit a test center?
You can take the exam either online via Pearson VUE or at an authorized test center. The online option requires a stable internet connection and a quiet environment.
How often does Microsoft update the AZ-104 exam content?
Microsoft updates the exam every few months to reflect changes in Azure services. It’s important to check the official website for the latest exam objectives.
Are there any free resources available for exam preparation?
Yes, Microsoft Learn offers free, self-paced learning modules. Additionally, free practice tests and community forums provide valuable study support.
What’s the validity period of the AZ-104 certification?
The AZ-104 certification is valid for one year. You can renew it annually by passing a free renewal assessment through Microsoft Learn.
Does AZ-104 certification guarantee a job in cloud administration?
No certification guarantees a job, but AZ-104 enhances your resume and improves your chances of landing cloud-related roles by validating your skills.
Last Updated on by Team CE
