Which graphic about data objects in BPMN is correct?
Options
Discussion
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Correct Answer:
B
Explanation
This question requires visual analysis of a graphic, which was not provided. However, the question concerns the correct representation of Data Objects in BPMN. The fundamental rule is that Data Objects (or more accurately, Data Object References) are connected to flow elements like Activities or Events using a Data Association. A Data Association is depicted as a dotted line with an open arrowhead. Sequence Flows (solid lines) and Message Flows (dashed lines) cannot connect directly to a Data Object. Assuming Option B correctly shows a Data Association, it is the correct answer.
Why Incorrect
A. Assuming this option shows a Sequence Flow (solid line) connecting to a Data Object, it is incorrect as Sequence Flows define control flow, not data flow.
C. Assuming this option shows a Message Flow (dashed line) connecting to a Data Object, it is incorrect as Message Flows represent communication between separate Pools.
D. Assuming this option shows a Data Object initiating a process, it is incorrect. Only a Start Event can instantiate a process.
References
- Object Management Group (OMG). (2013). Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) Version 2.0.2. OMG Document Number formal/2013-12-09.
- Section 10.4.1, Data Object (p. 306): Defines the element.
- Section 10.4.3, Data Association (p. 312, Figure 10.85): Specifies that this is the connector used to show the flow of data from/to a Data Object. It explicitly states, "A Data Association is used to associate data elements with process elements."