1. NetApp BlueXP Documentation, "Learn about backing up ONTAP data": This document states, "BlueXP backup and recovery enables you to back up data from your on-premises ONTAP clusters and from your Cloud Volumes ONTAP systems to low-cost object storage in AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud... You can back up volumes from your on-premises ONTAP clusters..." This directly supports the backup of NetApp ONTAP volume data (B).
Source: NetApp BlueXP backup and recovery documentation, concept-backup-ontap.html.
2. NetApp BlueXP Documentation, "Back up ONTAP S3 data": This guide explicitly details the procedure for protecting ONTAP S3 data. It states, "You can use BlueXP backup and recovery to back up and restore data from ONTAP S3 buckets on your on-premises ONTAP clusters to object storage in the cloud or on premises." This directly supports the backup of NetApp ONTAP S3 data (D).
Source: NetApp BlueXP backup and recovery documentation, task-backup-s3-data.html.
3. NetApp BlueXP Documentation, "Learn about application-aware data protection": This reference explains that for applications like Microsoft SQL Server, BlueXP "creates an application-consistent snapshot of the volumes used by the application." This clarifies that the volume is the source being backed up, making option A an indirect answer compared to the more fundamental source in option B.
Source: NetApp BlueXP backup and recovery documentation, concept-app-aware-backup.html.