Answer option C is correct.
The only absolute of quality management displayed is that quality is achieved by prevention, not
appraisal. The other comments may stem from Crosby followers, but this is the only absolute
mentioned.
Answer option A is incorrect. This is a general quality philosophy, not one of Crosby's absolutes.
Answer option B is incorrect. This is a true statement, but it is not one of Crosby's absolutes.
Answer option D is incorrect. This is a general quality philosophy, not one of Crosby's absolutes.
Reference: Professional in Human Resources Certification Guide, Sybex, ISBN: 978-0-470-43096-5.
Chapter 5: Human Resource Development. Official PHR and SPHR Certification Guide, HR
Certification Institute, ISBN: 978-1-586-44149-4, Section III, The US Body of Knowledge.
Chapter: Human Resource Development
Objective: Organization Development