A. Understanding market forces: This is a critical input for defining what is valuable, but it is more a responsibility of Product Management that the PO collaborates on, rather than a direct support activity for the team during development.
B. Supporting the Architectural Runway: The PO supports the Architectural Runway by prioritizing Enabler stories. However, the primary responsibility for defining and guiding its implementation lies with System Architects/Engineers.
C. Testing benefit hypotheses: This is primarily the responsibility of the Epic Owner and Product Management to validate large-scale initiatives (Epics), not a direct, ongoing support function the PO provides to the Agile team for value delivery.