Protecting web servers from advanced threats like SQL injection, command injection, XSS attacks,
and IIS exploits requires a solution capable of deep packet inspection, behavioral analysis, and inline
prevention of zero-day attacks. The most effective solution here is Advanced Threat Prevention (ATP)
combined with PAN-OS 11.x.
Why "Advanced Threat Prevention and PAN-OS 11.x" (Correct Answer B)?
Advanced Threat Prevention (ATP) enhances traditional threat prevention by using inline deep
learning models to detect and block advanced zero-day threats, including SQL injection, command
injection, and XSS attacks. With PAN-OS 11.x, ATP extends its detection capabilities to detect
unknown exploits without relying on signature-based methods. This functionality is critical for
protecting web servers in scenarios where a dedicated WAF is unavailable.
ATP provides the following benefits:
Inline prevention of zero-day threats using deep learning models.
Real-time detection of attacks like SQL injection and XSS.
Enhanced protection for web server platforms like IIS.
Full integration with the Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW).
Why not "Threat Prevention and PAN-OS 11.x" (Option A)?
Threat Prevention relies primarily on signature-based detection for known threats. While it provides
basic protection, it lacks the capability to block zero-day attacks using advanced methods like inline
deep learning. For zero-day SQL injection and XSS attacks, Threat Prevention alone is insufficient.
Why not "Threat Prevention, Advanced URL Filtering, and PAN-OS 10.2 (and higher)" (Option C)?
While this combination includes Advanced URL Filtering (useful for blocking malicious URLs
associated with exploits), it still relies on Threat Prevention, which is signature-based. This
combination does not provide the zero-day protection needed for advanced injection attacks or XSS
vulnerabilities.
Why not "Advanced WildFire and PAN-OS 10.0 (and higher)" (Option D)?
Advanced WildFire is focused on analyzing files and executables in a sandbox environment to identify
malware. While it is excellent for identifying malware, it is not designed to provide inline prevention
for web-based injection attacks or XSS exploits targeting web servers.
Reference: The Palo Alto Networks Advanced Threat Prevention documentation highlights its ability
to block zero-day injection attacks and web-based exploits by leveraging inline machine learning and
behavioral analysis. This makes it the ideal solution for the described scenario.