1. PostgreSQL 16 Documentation. (2023). Chapter 35. psql, Section 35.5. Meta-Commands. The documentation table explicitly lists \l[+] [ pattern ] and \list[+] [ pattern ] together, indicating they are equivalent commands to "list databases". Available at: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/16/app-psql.html#PSQL-META-COMMANDS
2. Obe, R., & Hsu, L. (2021). PostgreSQL Up and Running: A Practical Guide to the Advanced Open Source Database (3rd ed.). O'Reilly Media. Chapter 2, "psql," details common meta-commands, noting that \l is the shortcut for \list.
3. University of California, Berkeley. (n.d.). CS 186: Introduction to Database Systems, Lab 1 - SQL. The course materials introduce students to PostgreSQL and psql, demonstrating the use of \l to list available databases as a fundamental administrative step.