1. FortiOS 7.2.0 Administration Guide, Traffic Shaping > Traffic shapers, Page 1891.
Maximum Bandwidth: "The maximum bandwidth that the shaper will allow. If traffic exceeds this value, it will be dropped." This directly supports the reasoning for option C.
Guaranteed Bandwidth: "The minimum bandwidth that the shaper will guarantee to the traffic." This supports the refutation of option A.
Per-IP traffic shaping: "When enabled, the traffic shaper is applied to each IP address individually." As this is disabled in the exhibit, it confirms the reasoning for why option D is incorrect.
2. Fortinet NSE 7—SD-WAN 7.2 Study Guide, Traffic Shaping > Traffic Shapers, Page 215.
The guide explains that the maximum bandwidth setting in a traffic shaper defines the upper limit for traffic, and any packets that cause the rate to exceed this limit are dropped. This validates the correctness of option C. The guide also clarifies that when per-IP shaping is not enabled, the shaper's limits are applied to the sum of all traffic processed by the policy. This validates the incorrectness of option D.