1. AXELOS. (2010). Management of Value (MoV). The Stationery Office (TSO).
For Correct Answer (A): Chapter 7, "How to implement MoV," Section 7.2, "The approach to implementation," outlines the first step as "Understand the environment and senior management objectives." This directly corresponds to the concept of understanding and articulating value as the foundational stage.
For Incorrect Options (B and D): Chapter 2, "What is MoV?", Section 2.2, "The MoV principles," lists "Tailor MoV to suit the subject" and "Apply MoV throughout the investment lifecycle" as guiding principles, not implementation stages.
For Incorrect Option (C): Appendix C, "The MoV process," and Chapter 4, "How to apply MoV," Section 4.2, "The MoV pathway," identify "Frame the programme or project" as the first process within an MoV study.