1. AXELOS. (2020). ITIL® 4: Drive Stakeholder Value. TSO (The Stationery Office).
Section 2.1.1
The concept of value co-creation: "Value is co-created through an active collaboration between providers and consumers
as well as other organizations that are part of the relevant service relationships... The consumer is always an active participant in the co-creation of value." The act of optimizing internal work is a direct example of this active participation.
2. AXELOS. (2019). ITIL® 4 Foundation. TSO (The Stationery Office).
Section 2.3
Service relationships: This section introduces the service relationship model and states
"In a service relationship
organizations will take on the roles of service provider and service consumer. The provider and consumer work together to co-create value."
3. Vargo
S. L.
& Lusch
R. F. (2008). Service-dominant logic: continuing the evolution. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science
36(1)
1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-007-0069-6
Foundational Premise 6 (FP6): "The customer is always a co-creator of value." This academic principle is a cornerstone of modern service management and ITIL 4
confirming that the consumer's actions (like optimizing processes) are integral to value creation.