Supplier relationship management (SRM) emphasizes collaboration with key suppliers, which can
lead to significant inventory reductions. The detailed explanation includes:
Collaborative Planning: Working closely with critical suppliers to synchronize production schedules
and inventory levels, aligning them with actual demand.
Improved Forecasting: Sharing accurate demand forecasts and sales data helps suppliers plan their
production more effectively, reducing the need for safety stock.
Just-in-Time (JIT) Practices: Implementing JIT practices where materials and components are
delivered precisely when needed, minimizing inventory holding costs for both the customer and the
supplier.
Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI): Allowing suppliers to manage inventory levels based on real-time
data, ensuring optimal stock levels and reducing excess inventory.
Lean Practices: Adopting lean inventory management techniques to eliminate waste, streamline
processes, and enhance overall supply chain efficiency.
Reference
Dyer,
J. H., & Singh,
H. (1998). The Relational View: Cooperative Strategy and Sources of
Interorganizational Competitive Advantage. Academy of Management Review, 23(4), 660-679.
Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics & Supply Chain Management. Pearson UK.