1. ASQ Quality Press. The Certified Quality Improvement Associate Handbook, Third Edition. (2020). In Part IV: Improvement, the text emphasizes the role of teams and management in driving change. A lack of this involvement, which constitutes ownership, is a primary reason for the failure of improvement initiatives. (See Chapter 16: Process Improvement).
2. Kotter, J. P. (1995). "Leading Change: Why Transformation Efforts Fail." Harvard Business Review, 73(2), 59–67. This foundational academic article identifies "Not Establishing a Great Enough Sense of Urgency" and "Lacking a Vision" as key failures, both of which are symptoms of a lack of leadership ownership in the change process.
3. MIT OpenCourseWare. (2010). 15.311 Organizational Leadership and Change, Spring 2010. Lecture Notes, "Implementing Change: The Change Process." The course materials highlight that successful change requires strong sponsorship and local ownership to overcome inevitable resistance and ensure the change is embedded in the organization.