Input/output control (I/O) is a type of tool that is used for monitoring a capacity plan. A capacity plan

is a statement of the resources needed to meet the production plan over a medium-term horizon. A

capacity plan can be stated in different units of measure depending on the type of manufacturing

environment, such as hours, units, tons, or dollars. Input/output control (I/O) is a method of

measuring and comparing the actual input and output of a work center or a production line against

the planned input and output. Input is the amount of work that is released to the work center or the

production line, and output is the amount of work that is completed by the work center or the

production line. Input/output control (I/O) helps to monitor the performance and efficiency of the

work center or the production line, and to identify any deviations or problems that may affect the

capacity plan. Input/output control (I/O) also helps to adjust the input or output levels as necessary

to maintain the balance between demand and supply, and to achieve the desired throughput.

Reference: CPIM Exam Content Manual Version 7.0, Domain 6: Plan, Manage, and Execute Detailed

Schedules, Section 6.3: Monitor Detailed Schedules, Subsection 6.3.2: Describe how to monitor

input/output control (I/O) (page 60).