The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued its 2012 report, “Protecting Consumer Privacy in an Era
of Rapid Change: Recommendations for Businesses and Policymakers”1, which outlined a framework
for privacy protection based on three main principles: privacy by design, simplified consumer choice,
and greater transparency. The report also identified five priority areas for the FTC’s privacy
enforcement and policy efforts, which were:
Data brokers
Large platform providers
Mobile
Promoting enforceable self-regulatory codes
International data transfers
Do Not Track was not one of the five priority areas, but rather a specific mechanism for implementing
the principle of simplified consumer choice. The report endorsed the development of a Do Not Track
system that would allow consumers to opt out of online behavioral advertising across websites and
platforms1. The report also noted the progress made by various stakeholders, such as the World
Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the Digital Advertising Alliance (DAA), and browser companies, in
advancing the Do Not Track initiative1. Reference: 1: Federal Trade Commission, Protecting
Consumer Privacy in an Era of Rapid Change: Recommendations for Businesses and Policymakers
(March 2012), available at 1.