Overview of the Prompt Payment Act (PPA):
The Prompt Payment Act (31 U.S.C. Chapter 39) requires federal agencies to pay vendors for goods
and services in a timely manner.
If payment is not made within the required time frame (usually 30 days after receiving a proper
invoice), the agency must pay interest penalties to the vendor for the late payment.
Explanation of Answer Choices:
A . Invoices immediately when received: Incorrect. Federal agencies are not required to pay invoices
immediately; they must process payments within the specified timeframe.
B . Interest when an invoice is paid late: Correct. Agencies must pay interest penalties for late
payments.
C . Invoices no later than 60 days after receipt of the invoice: Incorrect. The standard timeframe is 30
days unless otherwise specified in the contract.
D . Interest on intragovernmental invoices: Incorrect. The PPA does not apply to intragovernmental
transactions.
Reference:
Prompt Payment Act, 31 U.S.C. Chapter 39.
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Prompt Payment Act Guidelines.