1. SAP Help Portal - S/4HANA - "Delivery Completed" Indicator:
"If the "delivery completed" indicator has been set for an item
the open purchase order quantity is zero
even if the full quantity has not been delivered. The item is then no longer taken into account by materials planning." This supports option B and refutes option D.
"Even if an item is considered closed
you can still post goods receipts against it. These goods receipts will be flagged as excess deliveries." This supports option A.
URL: https://help.sap.com/docs/SAPS4HANAON-PREMISE/af9ef57f504840d2b81be8667206d485/4d788d341a360974e10000000a114a6b.html (Specific section on "Delivery Completed" Indicator).
2. SAP Help Portal - S/4HANA - Commitment Management:
The documentation on commitment management explains that commitments from purchase orders are reduced by goods receipts and invoice receipts. Setting the "Delivery Completed" indicator finalizes the item
which leads to the clearing of any remaining commitment value. This refutes option C.
URL: https://help.sap.com/docs/SAPS4HANAON-PREMISE/e296651f454c4284ade361292c633d69/45b99558048341dee10000000a114a6b.html (General concept of commitment reduction/clearing).