1. Paul, D., Yeates, D., & Cadle, J. (2020). Business Analysis (4th ed.). BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT. In Chapter 3, Section 3.2.2, a 'vision' is defined as describing "the desired future state for the organisation," while a 'mission' is "a statement of the overriding purpose of an organisation." The mission to undercut prices is the purpose that serves the future state of being the best value provider.
2. Collins, J. C., & Porras, J. I. (1996). Building Your Company's Vision. Harvard Business Review, 74(5), 65–77. This foundational article distinguishes the mission (part of the core ideology, the 'how' and 'what') from the envisioned future (the 'why' and 'where'). "Best value" represents an envisioned future, while undercutting prices is the core operational purpose.
3. MIT Sloan School of Management. (n.d.). Module 1: Strategy and the Business Landscape. In 15.S60 Professional Seminar in Strategic Management. MIT OpenCourseWare. The course materials distinguish between a vision (a future-oriented aspiration), a mission (the fundamental purpose), and strategic objectives (specific, measurable targets). Option A is a vision, while options B and C are objectives.