The loT communication model that serves as an analyzer for a company to track monthly or yearly
energy consumption is the
device-to-cloud model. The device-to-cloud model is a loT
communication model where the loT devices, such as smart meters, sensors, or thermostats, send
data directly to the cloud platform, such as AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, over the internet. The
cloud platform then processes, analyzes, and stores the data, and provides feedback, control, or
visualization to the users or applications. The device-to-cloud model enables the company to
monitor and optimize the energy consumption of the loT devices in real time, and to leverage the
cloud services, such as machine learning, big data analytics, or artificial intelligence, to perform
advanced energy management and demand response. The device-to-cloud model also reduces the
complexity and cost of the loT infrastructure, as it does not require intermediate gateways or servers
to connect the loT devices to the cloud123. Reference:
Network Defense Essentials Courseware, EC-Council, 2020, pp. 3-38 to 3-39
loT Communication Models: Device-to-Device, Device-to-Cloud, Device-to-Gateway, and Back-End
Data-Sharing, DZone, July 9, 2018
loT Communication Models: Device-to-Device, Device-to-Cloud, Device-to-Gateway, and Back-End
Data-Sharing, Medium, March 26, 2019